Bei einem beruflich veranlassten Auslandsaufenthalt entstehen aufgrund des Währungsgefälles häufig höhere Lebenshaltungskosten. Dann kommt der sog. Kaufkraftausgleich ins Spiel, der die Unterschiede der Kaufkraft der fremden Währung und der Kaufkraft des Euro durch Zuschläge (im öffentlichen Dienst) oder durch Abschläge (in der Privatwirtschaft) ausgleichen soll. Diese Zahlung des Arbeitgebers ist steuer- und sozialversicherungsfrei.

 

1. Kaufkraftausgleich im öffentlichen Dienst

Xxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx. Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx, xxx xxx xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxx, xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xXxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx.

Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx xx xxxx Xxxx xx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx. Xxx xxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx x xxxxxxxx xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx x xxxx xxx xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx. Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxx X.

Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx. Xx xxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx. Xxxxx xxx xx xxxxxxxxxxxxx, xx xxx Xxxxxxx xx Xxxxxx xxxx xx Xxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx Xx.xxxxxxxx XXxXx. Xxx xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxx.

Xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx, xxxx Xxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxx xxxx xxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx xxxxx Xxxxxxxx xxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx xxxxx. Xxx xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xx Xxxxxxxx.

Xxx Xxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx, xxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxx xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx. Xxx xxx xxx Xxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx xxxxx xxx Xxxx:

  • Xxxxxx Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx, xxx xxx Xxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxxxx.
  • Xxxxx Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx, xxxx xxxx Xxx xxx xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxxxxxxx Xxx.xxxxxxx XXxX xxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxx xxxx xxxxxxxxx Xxx.xxxxxxx XXxX xxx xxx Xxxxx, xxxx Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx.

XXXXXXXXX: Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xx xxxxx xxx xxxx xxxxxxxxx, xxxx xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, xxxxxxx xxxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx: Xxx xxxx xx Xxxxx xxx xx x xxxx xxx Xxxxxxx, xx x xxxx Xxxxx, xx x xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, xx x xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, x x xxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx. Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xx xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx xx xxx XXX xx Xxxxx xxx xxx x, xxxx Xxx Xxxx xxxxx xxx xx x xXxxxx x.x.xxxxx..xxxxxxXxxx xxxxxx Xxx xxxxxxxxxXxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx.

2. Kaufkraftausgleich in der Privatwirtschaft

Xxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx. Xxx Xxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx xxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxx Xxxxx xx. Xx xxxxxxx Xxxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx

Xxx Xxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx. Xxx xx Xxxxx xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx. Xx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xXxxxxxxx.xx XXxXx.

Xx xxxx xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx xx

Xxxxxxxxxxxxx

Xxxxxxxxxxxxx

Xxxxxxxxxxxxx

Xxxxxxxxxxxxx

Xxxxxxxxxxxxx

Xxxxxxxxxxxxx

x

xx

xx

xx

xx

xx

xx

x,xx

x,xx

x,xx

xx,xx

xx,xx

xx,xx

xx,xx

xx

xx

xx

xx

xx

xx

xx

xx,xx

xx,xx

xx,xx

xx,xx

xx,xx

xx,xx

xx,xx

xx

xx

xx

xx

xx

xxx

xx,xx

xx,xx

xx,xx

xx,xx

xx,xx

xx,xx

Xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx, xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx xxxxxxxx:

Xxxxxxxxxxxxx x

Xxxxxxxxxxxxx x xxx

x.xxx x x x Xxxxxxxxxxxxx

Xxxxxxxx:
Xxx Xxxxxxx xxxx xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxx xxxxxxxx x.xxx XXX xx Xxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx x.xxx XXX. Xxxx Xxxxxx xxx xx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxx xxxxx x.x.xxxxx xxxxxxxxxx. Xxx xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx x xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx x xxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x,xxxxxxxxx, xxx xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxx.
Xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx: x,xxxxxxxxx xxx x.xxx XXX xx.xxx XXX x x.xxx XXXx, xxxx xxx,xx XXX.

XXXXXXX: Xxxxxx xxx Xxxxxx, xxx xxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxx, xxxxxx xxxx xxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, xx xxx xxx xxx xxxxxxxxxx x xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxx x Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx.

Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx. xxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxx Xxxxxxx xxxxxxx Xxx xxxxx Xxxxx x xxxxxxxx.

Xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx, xxxx

  • Xxx xxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxx x Xxxxxxx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxx xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx xxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx xxxxx. Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xx, xxxx xxx xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx xxx xx xxxxx Xxxxxxx xxxx Xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxxx. Xxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx xxx xxxxx Xxxxxx, xxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx xxx, xxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxx.
  • xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx xxxx, xxx xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxxxx Xxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxx. Xxxxxx Xxx xxx Xxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx, x.X. Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, xxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxx.
  • Xxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx. Xx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxx, xxxxx Xxxx xxx xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx.

Xxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx xxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxx, xxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx, xxx xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxx xXXXxXxxxxxxxx xxx xx.xx.xxxx, XXxXx. xxxx X X. xxxx, Xx. xxxx.

Xxx Xxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx, xxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxx xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx. Xxx xxx xxx Xxxx xxx xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx

  • xx xxxxx XXXxXxxxx xxx xxxxxxx xxx xxx Xxxxx xxxx
  • xx xxxxx XxxxxxXXXxXxxxx, xxx xxxxx xxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx xxx.

Xxxx xxx Xxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxxx, xxxxxxx xxxxx xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, xxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx. Xxxxxxxx xxx xxxxx Xxxxxxxx xxxx xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx. Xx xxxx xx xxxxxx Xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx, xxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxx xxxxxx xxxx Xxxxx: Xxxx xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx. Xxxxxxxx xxxx xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx xx xxxxx XxxxxxXXXxXxxxx, xxx xxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx.

Xxx Xxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxx XXX xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxx, xxxx xxxxxx xxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx.

3. Gesetzliche Grundlage

§ 3 Nr. 64 EStG - Steuerfreie Einnahmen

Xxxxxxxxxx xxxx

x. ...

xx. xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx, xxx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx xx xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxx xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx xxxxxxxx, xxx Xxxxxxx xxxx xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxx xxxxxxxx, xxx xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx, xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx xx Xxx xxx xxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx. Xxxx x xxxx xxxx, xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xxxxx xxxxxxx Xxxxxx xxxxxxx, xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxx xx Xxxxx xxx Xxxxxx x xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxx, xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx xxxxxxx xxxx xxx xxxx xxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx xxxx. Xxx xxxxxxx xxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx, xxx xxxx xxxxx Xxxxxxxx xxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx xxxxx, xxx xxx xxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx, xxxxxx xx xxx xxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xx xx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx.

§ 55 Bundesbesoldungsgesetz - Kaufkraftausgleich

xxx Xxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxx xx Xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx Xxx xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx xXxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx. Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xx Xxxxxx xxxxxxx Xxxxxx xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx.

xxx Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxx xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxx xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx, xx xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxx xxxxxxxxx xxxx xxx xx Xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xXxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx. Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx xx xxxxxx.

xxx Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxx xxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx. Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxx, xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx. Xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxx Xxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxx, xxx xxx xxxxx xxx xxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx xx Xxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx.

xxx Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxx xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxx, xxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx Xxxxxxx xxxx xx Xxxxxxxxxxxx xxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx, xxxxx xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.